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Q:
Last
week one of the media outlets ran a story about
something I’m aware of. The story they told wasn’t
totally correct and they made it seem like they got the
story from the police. What’s going on?
A:
Certainly the media has a job to do
and, much like people you may work with, some have very different standards than
others. Certainly no two media representatives will have the same view of an
incident and therefore they may report the incident differently. Media outlets have
two basic jobs; one is to report news that
is important to the public and the second is
to make money to keep their business going.
When we talk with the media we are never
quite sure what is really going to be said
in their stories. Generally speaking,
when a reporter is asking us about an event
the story is often still under investigation
and there isn’t much that can be said
without jeopardizing the investigation. Most
reporters understand this but it still
doesn’t prevent them from trying to get the
whole story. That is their job. Most reporters will
report our released information pretty
accurately, especially when we have it
documented in writing. Some reporters will
miss the mark when they are trying to take
notes during a verbal press release. Others
just don’t seem to understand the law
enforcement world and their perspective just
doesn’t result in their reporting the story
correctly. This is probably the most
exasperating part of law enforcement working
with the media. Here’s an example of
something that was reported that made us
look unprofessional when the reporter got
the meaning of the wording incorrect. Law enforcement
laboratories are busy with evidence to be
examined and unless an item is needed to be
examined quickly and for very specific
reasons, the examination will be performed
as time allows and usually in the order
evidence is received. If a law enforcement
agency wishes to have an item examined very
quickly, the person submitting the evidence
will mark it “priority.” Certainly not every
piece of evidence is a “priority” even
though it is important. In years past an item
that needed to be examined quickly was
marked “rush.” However, defense attorneys
and certain media reporters then described
the examination as being a “rushed
examination,” indicating the examination
wasn’t performed precisely and with
diligence. Thus, the term “rush” was changed
to “priority” for an item needing to be
examined quickly.
In our example, an
item was sent to a laboratory for the
examination of gunshot residue. There was no
immediate rush on having the article tested
but we did want it tested when the
laboratory had time to do the examination.
After
significant time passed, the item was
examined by the laboratory and gunshot
residue was discovered on the item. The
presence of gunshot residue itself was not a
single indicator that a crime had or had not
been committed. A reporter for a
media outlet then ran a story on the length
of time it took for the item to be examined
and reported that it wasn’t a “priority” of
our department to have the item examined.
The reporter wrote in length about the item
but never reported that the term “priority”
was just be a term used to indicate to the
laboratory the urgency of an examination. What many readers
incorrectly concluded from the story was
that our agency was not really concerned
about having the item examined. That was
simply not true. What wasn’t relayed
to the readers was that the examination was
just one part of a complex case that later
came together with other information and
evidence and resulted in the suspect being
indicted, and later convicted of murder. The
timing of evidence examination was simply
not the “priority” the reporter wanted to
make it.
We would hope that
accuracy in reporting for the media is as
important as an officer’s accuracy in his
offense report.
Probably
the biggest difference is, in our opinion,
righteously convicting criminals is more
important than reporting the story. This is
not to say the media does not have an
important role in society. It just means
that when it comes to law enforcement, what
is important is to get it right, not just
hurry the investigation through. So, you may hear some
media make a report that isn’t exactly
correct. Every person sees things
differently and we will continue to provide
correct information. How one interprets or
reports that information is out of our
hands. |