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Texas Attorney General Greg Abbott

Law Enforcement Update
Sexting Bill Introduced To Texas Lawmakers

As more and more young Texans acquired mobile phones of their own, a troubling new practice developed: sexting. This occurs when teenagers send sexually explicit images of themselves to one another via text message. Until recently, Texas law has not caught up to this new phenomenon, but state Sen. Kirk Watson and I have teamed up to propose a common-sense solution that discourages young Texans from sexting – but ensures that a youthful mistake doesn’t have lifelong consequences.

Current Texas law does not have an appropriate remedy to address teen sexting. Right now, educators, parents and law enforcement officers who encounter teens’ explicit text messages really only have two options. Adults can either ignore teen sexting or have kids charged with violating the state’s strict child pornography statute – which applies because explicit images of minors constitute child pornography, even if they are sent by a minor. Because child pornography possession and distribution is a felony, convicted youths face prison time and lifetime registration as a sex offender.

Sen. Watson and I recognized that law enforcement, parents and educators needed an alternative remedy that would discourage children from sexting but not ruin their young lives. We also knew that sexting typically involves willing parties – teenagers giving in to their adolescent impulses, with no understanding of their actions’ long-term consequences.

Under Senate Bill 407, which Sen. Watson filed last month, the goal is to educate, not criminalize, teenage sexters. If enacted, SB 407 would protect kids from themselves – from an instance of bad judgment that could haunt them for life. The bill would also ensure that minors are held responsible for their improper behavior but do not face life-altering criminal charges.

Under the bill, first-time violators under the age of 18 would face a Class C misdemeanor for sexting. Prosecutors could upgrade the offense to a Class A or B misdemeanor for teens with multiple sexting convictions. Judges would be authorized to sentence minors convicted of sexting to an education program – rather than prison. This educational alternative would teach young offenders about sexting’s long-term harmful consequences. SB 407 also establishes a safe harbor that allows recipients of sexting messages to avoid prosecution if they report the images to authorities within 48 hours.

In addition to substituting incarceration with education, SB 407 would also allow teens to expunge a sexting offense from their criminal records. As a result, young offenders will be allowed to apply for college and move forward with their lives without the stigma of a criminal conviction.

Sen. Watson’s bill also aims to educate young Texans about sexting’s serious and harmful consequences. SB 407 requires the Texas School Safety Center, in consultation with the Attorney General’s Office, to create a sexting educational program by Jan. 1, 2012. The Center must make the program available to all school districts, which would be authorized to offer the program to students each year.

SB 407 proposes a modern, common-sense solution to a uniquely 21st century problem. This bill ensures that law enforcement and judges can prevent sexting among teenagers. Texas children need to understand that sexting is not acceptable – or legal. Trading sexually explicit images by mobile phone can forever affect their lives.

Sen. Watson and I worked hard to craft a solution to sexting that holds young offenders accountable – but leaves room for them to correct their mistakes and still have a chance for a bright future.

 
Texas Attorney General Greg Abbott
 

CONSUMER ALERT
Scan Artists Posing As Federal Trade Commission Officials Targeting Texans In Sweepstakes Scam

AUSTIN – Texans should be aware of a new telemarketing sweepstakes scam that is targeting Texas families. According to recent reports, scam artists are posing as Federal Trade Commission (FTC) employees in order to lead credence to the scam and tell Texans they have won hundreds of thousands of dollars in sweepstakes prizes. To receive the prize, call recipients are told they must pay several thousand dollars for insurance before they can receive a certified check for the prize.

The scammers make the initial contact by telephone and follow up with a letter featuring a fraudulent FTC logo that provides recipients with instructions for claiming their prize. The letter attempts to convince recipients that the FTC is contacting them because a sweepstakes company holding their prize was unable to locate them. In an effort to deceive letter recipients into believing the letters were legitimately sent by a federal agency, it lists a Washington, D.C. area phone number for customers to call. Calls to that phone number are re-directed to an unknown area, where the person on the other end of the phone then demands payment from the callers for insurance to receive their prize. In scams of this sort, the scammers’ goal is to get the callers’ “insurance” money.

The FTC never collects money from consumers and its employees have no involvement with delivering sweepstakes prizes. Additionally, Texans should be aware that they do not need to buy anything in order to enter a sweepstakes. In fact, it is illegal for companies holding sweepstakes to charge fees.

Texans who receive a call from someone claiming to be a representative of the Federal Trade Commission or any other government organization purportedly trying to deliver sweepstakes winnings should contact the Texas Attorney General’s Office at (800) 252-8011 or the Federal Trade Commission at (877) FTC-HELP.

Abbott signature

Greg Abbott
Attorney General of Texas